Walking Speed Reference Guide
Not sure which pace to choose? Here's what each option actually feels like on foot.
| Pace | Speed | What It Feels Like | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leisurely | 2.0 mph | Window-shopping pace. No rush at all. | Seniors, recovery walks, casual outings |
| Easy | 2.5 mph | Comfortable stroll. Could talk without effort. | After meals, first walks back, family outings |
| Moderate | 3.0 mph | Your default "getting somewhere" pace. | Most everyday walks — a solid starting point |
| Brisk | 3.5 mph | You mean business. Slightly elevated breathing. | Exercise walks, cardio benefit, fitness goals |
| Power Walk | 4.0 mph | Arms pumping. Noticeable workout feeling. | Serious walkers, cardiovascular training |
| Race Walk | 4.5 mph | Maximum walking effort. Near-jogging feeling. | Athletes, competitive walkers |
How Are These Numbers Calculated?
Walking time is simply distance divided by speed — with optional adjustments for terrain (hills slow you down) and fitness level (experienced walkers tend to maintain pace more consistently).
Calorie estimates use the MET (Metabolic Equivalent of Task) method, a widely accepted approach in exercise science. Each walking pace has an assigned MET value — for example, moderate walking (3.0 mph) has a MET of about 3.5. Calories = MET × weight in kg × time in hours. The default assumes a 155 lb (70 kg) person. Enter your actual weight in the "more options" section for a personalised estimate.
Step counts are estimated at 2,000 steps per mile — the widely cited average for adults. Your actual count will vary based on your height and stride length. Taller people naturally take fewer steps per mile.
These are estimates, not clinical measurements. They're accurate enough for planning purposes, but real results depend on your individual gait, the terrain, weather, and how many times you stop to look at someone's dog.